• Diet /ˈdaɪət/ (n): chế độ dinh dưỡng (the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly).

Ex: I loved the Japanese diet of rice, vegetables and fish.

• Healthy /'helθi/ (adj): lành mạnh/ khỏe mạnh (having good health and not likely to become ill).

Ex: Stay healthy by eating well and exercising regularly.

• Appetite /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ (n): sự thèm ăn (She tries to keep fit by jogging every day).

Ex: He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite.

• Ingredient /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ (n): thành phần (one of the things from which something is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish).

Ex: Avocado is the main ingredient of the Mexican dish.

• Overeating /ˌəʊvərˈiːtɪŋ/ (n): ăn quá nhiều (the act of eating more than you need or more than is healthy).

Ex: She went through periods of compulsive overeating.

• Infection /in'fekʃn/ (n): sự nhiễm trùng (the act or process of causing or getting a disease).

Ex: Vaccination is essential to protect people exposed to hepatitis B infection.

• Push-up /ˈpʊʃ ʌp/ (n): chống đẩy/hít đất (an exercise in which you lie on your stomach and raise your body off the ground by pressing down on your hands until your arms are straight).

Ex: I have a push-up test tomorrow.

• Pull-up /'pulʌp/ (n): hít xà (an exercise in which you hold onto a high bar above your head and pull yourself up towards it).

Ex: I don't have a pull up bar.

• Plaster /ˈplɑːstə(r)/ (n): băng dán cầm máu (a thin piece of cloth or plastic that sticks to your skin to cover a cut).

Ex: Do you know where the plasters are? I’ve cut my finger.

• Bandage /ˈbændɪdʒ/ (n): băng gạc y tế (a long thin piece of cloth that you wrap around an injured part of your body).

Ex: The doctor carefully removed the bandage to have a look at my injured arm.

• Ward /wɔ:d/ (n): buồng bệnh nhân (a separate room or area in a hospital for people with the same type of medical condition).

Ex: When I was in hospital, I was put on a ward with ten other children.