Hôm nay diễn đàn tiếng Anh muốn chia sẻ với các bạn IELTS Speaking part 2 cue card về “A Law” topic và kèm theo một số từ vựng liên quan đến chủ đề này. Hãy dành thời gian cùng luyện nói với diễn đàn nhé!

CUE CARD: A LAW

Đề: Describe a law about the environment that you would like to see.

You should say:

• what the law would be about 

• how the law would work   

• what effects this law would have (= what changes would result from this law) 

And explain why you would like to see this law in existence or why you think this

law is needed. 

BÀI TRẢ LỜI MẪU:

I was born and raised in Hanoi and have been here for 27 years. I have watched the city develop from a small town and grow into a modern metropolitan area in the new era. With the skyrocketing population of recent years, the city’s environment has become significantly polluted. As a result, I think environmental laws should be enacted immediately to solve this problem.

First of all, Hanoi’s mayor should consider putting more trash bins out in the streets so that people won’t throw rubbish anywhere anytime. In addition, the city police should heavily fine those who are caught littering the streets. By doing so, not only could we save a lot of money on cleaning costs but we could also improve the surrounding public scenery.

Secondly, the city should run a campaign to educate people on how to classify and separate garbage before throwing it out. This is necessary because unsorted garbage contributes to the pollution of underground water and the earth.

In my opinion, although these above actions are minor, they would contribute to diminishing the impacts of pollution in our local area if they were done on a collective level.

PHÂN TÍCH TỪ VỰNG:

– born and raised in: to describe that you were born in a certain place and that you grew up there with your parents (sinh ra và lớn lên)

 “He was born and raised in New York but moved to California when he was 35.”

– skyrocketing: increasing, to describe when something goes up rapidly by a lot (tăng vọt)

 “The skyrocketing airline prices have hurt the tourist towns, as fewer people are traveling.”

– enacted: to put a law into place (ban hành)

 “New laws have been enacted to keep people safe from gun violence.”

– run a campaign: to organize and work on a program to reach a goal, such as a campaign to educate people about pollution or teenage pregnancy or alcohol abuse (điều hành một chiến dịch)

“He is in charge of running the campaign to save dogs in our rural areas.”

– unsorted: not separated (không được phân loại)

 “The shirts were unsorted, so all the colors were mixed together and it made it hard to find all the red ones.”

– diminishing: going down, lessening (giảm bớt, thu nhỏ)

 “The pain has been diminishing since I took the aspirin.”

– collective level: a collective is a group of people, so in this context if you are working at a collective level, it means that people are working together to solve a problem (cấp độ tập thể)

 “This problem will only be solved if we work at it on a collective level, not an individual level.”