Phân tích từ vựng đề IELTS Writing Task 2 Actual Test 23/05/2019

WRITING TASK 2

 

 

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

Write about the following topic:

In many cities, there is little control on the design and construction of new houses, so people can choose to build houses in their own styles instead of building them with the same style as the old houses in the local area.

Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

 

BÀI TRẢ LỜI MẪU:

In many cities around the world, people have little influence in the design and construction of their houses. Many people believe it is better to allow people to freely choose the style and construction of their new homes rather than forcing everyone to follow the uniform style of the local area. In my opinion, a diversity in housing styles can bring many more benefits than drawbacks to an area.

To begin with, cites in Vietnam, such as Saigon, have very few, or even no, regulations on local housing styles, which means that residents in these areas are free to decide on the architecture for their home.  The only disadvantage that may arise is the lack of uniformity of houses, which can be a unique feature in certain places. The houses in Hoi An, for instance, demonstrate a consistent style and therefore have made the city a popular tourist destination. If the house owners in this city change the style and break this uniformity, the number of tourists visiting the area is likely to decrease.

However, the advantages brought about by a diversity in housing styles are more worthy of consideration. Firstly, buildings reflecting a variety of architectural designs can make a city more attractive and appealing to people of different cultures. For example, the buildings in the centre of Ho Chi Minh city are designed in both European and Asian styles, which has eventually given the city a more cosmopolitan atmosphere, with residents coming from many different countries.  Secondly, the freedom of choice in housing styles can allow local people to be more creative, as they can design their homes in a unique way.

In conclusion, though potentially making some areas less attractive by losing a part of their character, a diversity in architectural styles should be widely encouraged, as it can beautify a city and allow residents to be more creative.

 

PHÂN TÍCH TỪ VỰNG:

  • Consistent (adj) /kənˈsɪs.tənt/: kiên định, nhất quán (always behaving or happening in a similar, especially positive, way)

        Exp: “Her work is sometimes good, but the problem is she's not consistent.”

 

  • Destination (n) /ˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/: địa điểm, đích tới (the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken)

         Exp: “The Caribbean is a popular holiday destination.”

 

  • Uniformity (n) /ˌjuː.nɪˈfɔː.mə.ti/: sự đồng nhất, tính giống nhau (the quality or fact of being the same, or of not changing or being different in any way)

          Exp: “A good way to improve clinical trials is to ensure product uniformity.”

 

  • Cosmopolitan (adj) /ˌkɒz.məˈpɒl.ɪ.tən/: mang tính quốc tế, thế giới, thuộc chủ nghĩa thế giới (containing or having experience of people and things from many different parts of the world)

          Exp: “New York is a highly cosmopolitan city.”

 

 

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