WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

Write about the following topic:

People have little understanding of the importance of the natural world.

What are the reasons and how can people learn more about the natural world?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Bài trả lời mẫu:

These days, many people do not fully comprehend how absolutely important nature is for the existence of human beings. This essay will discuss some reasons why people do not understand its importance, and some ways they can learn more about it.

In modern societies, most people have a severe lack of understanding when it comes to the role that nature plays in their lives, and this can be attributed to a number of reasons. Firstly, most modern cites these days are nothing more than concrete jungles, devoid of any significant amount of nature. As a consequence, people are not close to nature and therefore do not appreciate or understand its significance. Kids these days spend their free time playing computer games or staring at a smartphone or TV screen, while adults are endlessly working or pursuing other leisure activities, which tends to disconnect them from the natural world. Another possible reason for this lack of understanding may be that it is not taught in schools. For example, biology is not one of the subjects that holds great importance in most schools these days.

However, there are various solutions to this problem. Firstly, cites need to become greener. Local governments need to incorporate larger green spaces into cites so that people are encouraged to spend more time in nature on a daily basis. The streets must be lined with trees, and there must be large parks in every single neighbourhood. Furthermore, there must be large communal spaces where people can learn about gardening and growing food. In addition, and most importantly, children need to be taught about the importance of nature in school. Such subjects need to be a compulsory part of every child’s education in order to ensure that future generations are well aware of the importance of nature and how to live in harmony with it.

In conclusion, being close to nature and learning about it in school or elsewhere is of vital importance to future generations. Without a deep understanding and appreciation of nature the human race will face catastrophic consequences.

Phân tích từ vựng:

• Comprehend (v) /ˌkɒm.prɪˈhend/: hiểu, nhận thức thấu đáo, lĩnh hội (to understand something completely)

         Exp: “He doesn't seem to comprehend the scale of the problem”

• Incorporate (v) /ɪnˈkɔː.pər.eɪt/: kết hợp chặt chẽ, sát nhập (to include something as part of something larger)

         Exp: “This aircraft incorporates several new safety features.”

• Catastrophic (adj) /ˌkæt̬·əˈstrɑf·ɪk/: thảm khốc, thảm họa (involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.)

         Exp: “Continued rain will cause catastrophic flooding.”